What is Cyber Security? Definition, career , jobs, advantages of Cyber Security.

Cyber security......! 

We depend on technology heavily, which also translates to a rise in online hackers. The bigger the corporation is, the higher the risk of cyber attacks. This is when cybersecurity comes into the picture.

What is cybersecurity: 

               Cybersecurity is the condition of being guarded against criminal and illegal activities that comprise of activities related to computer, information technology, and virtual reality. It also means the measures taken to acquire this condition. One must know the risks, threats, and consequences of cyber attacks.

Who are the attackers: 

                The attacker could be an external source like a hacker who gets into the system and steals files. The imposter could even be someone from the company itself, like an employee who has an access to confidential information.

How are the attacks carried out: 

                The attackers through viruses or botnets invade systems. It is even done by using a USB drive or clicking on an unknown link.

When is the attack carried out: 

               Cyber attacks mostly occur when your systems or the internal staff are vulnerable. There is no specific vulnerability and the attack can occur at any time.

Which area is hit:

               Cyberspace is a limitless stretch so the attack can occur in any area.

Why do these attacks occur: 

               The external agents strike to leak or held captive crucial company data for earning ransom. And the internal sources like the employees do it for competitors in exchange for money. Some even do it as a revenge due to past unpleasant experiences.

 How to tackle cyber attacks: There are three ways of securing your website:

1) SSL Certificate: This certificate validates your website's identity and encrypts the information visitors send or receive from your site.

2) CodeGuard: It is a service that does an automatic backup of your website.

3) SiteLock: It scans your website for any threat and when it is detected, it works effectively to repair it. Also, you would be instantly notified about any attack.

Cyber security has always been a challenge over the years and it is not going to be different in 2018. In fact, the threat of frauds outsmarting enterprises’ defence mechanisms to maintain their data privacy and security are expected to shoot up. As the cyber space is now dominating our globalized economy, the IoT, can be a deciding or depending factor in many instances.

So the cyber security concerns are not going to be a surprise factor in this New Year, as well. Being cautious about the situation, the internet experts are investing a lot of time in predicting some cyber security trends.

A lot of factors clearly show up why the cyber security is becoming really important in 2018. Fighting the frauds in real time is a better step than resolving it at a later stage.

Let us take a look at the most important cyber security factors that will need much attention and some possible solutions.

1. Information wars: With significance of data on a global scale, information wars are now becoming more common. With the present trend, it is expected to be more dominant in 2018, as well.

2. New vulnerabilities: The innovative technologies are witnessing an exponential growth and this also opens a new window for new vulnerabilities.

3. Concerns for big data: The new era enterprises are handling too much data everyday than ever before. As data comes in new types and formats, it would be less structured unlike conventional data.

4. Cloud storage security: Due to minimal storage systems, companies are now largely depending on cloud storage for data keeping. There can be a serious threat to its privacy and mishandling if no proper governance is provided.

5. Internet of Things: The modern enterprises are heavily relying on internet technologies for data access and transfer. However, most of them are not so aware of the hidden problems and uses the new age technology without giving much emphasis to safety. However, vulnerability of personal data can be a serious threat awaiting them.

6. Ransomware and Blockchain security: Ransomware is a widespread cyber security threat in which particular files within the infected systems would be encrypted. The users will be forced to pay big sums in order to retrieve the decrypt key. The worst part is that users will have to make the payment without any guarantee of receiving the key.

The possibilities of blockchain security can be an important phenomenon in this context. From eliminating passwords to generating fiddle proof infrastructure and superior encryption methods, this security technology would be a centre of focus in 2018.

7. Wars across borders: If information over web is not properly handled, the consequences may not always confine within the country. There is a huge chance for this insecurity to be a reason for wars across nations. Such problems would be very hard to sort out as it can cause a direct impact on the international political scenario.

8. Novel legal clauses: The government’s surveillance laws are seeing many changes and this could cause cyber security concerns for most of the companies. With the novel data protection and management rules, the finance systems of the enterprises can be impacted. The implementation as well as harmonization changes can take longer to be stabilized and this can affect a smooth flow of data in 2018.

9. Cyber security predictions: The security breaches from biometric authentication tools introduced by mobile giants are not a distant reality. The socially engineered threats are on the rise than ever before. Suspicious domain registrations as well as domain spoofing can be another important area that needs focus. The possibilities of industry specific attacks from scammers cannot be written off.

10. Risk-based authentication tools: The previous authentication tools are designed with a general purpose. With more and more threats being reported every day, it is alarming to design and implement some risk based authentication tools for the job. This can fight out the known risks to some extent and provide a decent one level security from at least some of the possible breaches.

11. Training for non-technical staff: In normal cases, there would be a particular group of technical staff in every company who will be responsible to take care of the cyber security. As the situation is highly alarming, it is becoming important to give some basic training to non technical staff also regarding the first aids to tackle possible cyber attacks. Similarly, giving sessions or seminars to common people regarding the basic cyber safety can prove good to eliminate at least the basic problems.

12. Digital ecosystems: Cyber security is not a simple thing as its impact can even be on a wider society. Not only big companies get affected, it’s after effects can cause long term hazards for many individuals. In a digital ecosystem, every individual has his role in the protection, security and privacy of data.

13. Artificial Intelligence: A remarkable difference in ICS Security can be witnessed with the widespread usage of artificial intelligence.

14. Security technology integration: This is going to be a game changer in this highly alert situation. Large enterprises can rely on such mechanisms to manage the situations better. With the present trend, integration hubs are on the rise. The professional services with a separate personnel manager can work wonders in helping fight the cyber attacks.

Career & Jobs:-

 I am going to clear your doubts on 2 points. These 2 areas are:

1. Careers in Cyber security – Degrees, Certificates, Online Courses, and Skills
2. Jobs in the field of Cyber security

Careers in Cyber security:-

Here I will tell you about all the courses that you can go for to establish the well-known job and career in Cyber Security. All the courses that I am going to let you know are the job oriented courses and will provide you degree and certificates as an authority and good job and career in cyber security.

I am also going to share what sets of skills are required and you will be getting while you are being ready for a much-wanted career in cyber security.

Make the right choice of Cyber Security Programme

Finding the right choice of the programme from four available choices is the 1st step to begin your career in cyber security. Make this decision wisely by taking individual proficiency and time that they can take out from their busy schedule.

1. Bachelor’s
2. Master’s
3. Certificate
4. Online

Skills required for Job and career in Cyber Security

There are the numbers of skills that are required by the cyber person to fix his job and career in cyber security. There are various center aptitudes required by anybody entering the cyber security business, in the case of beginning his or her first expert activity or progressing from another PC related field. Here are a couple of the key required aptitudes:

1. Communication Skills

2. Programming Skills

3. Risk Analysis and Managment

4. Understanding Network Protocols

5. Learning Security Principles

Job growth and future in Cyber Security

In cyber security there is a huge demand for the job as there is a distinct deficit going in the corporates. Professionals in the field of cyber security are much less than that of you think.

Certifications

It is important to know about certifications and their importance if you already work in the field of cyber security.

1. CISM (Certified Information Security Manager)
   Focused on governance, risk management and compliance
2. CISA (Certified Information Systems Auditor)
   Focuses on auditing, controlling, monitoring and assessing information systems
3. CISSP (The Certified Information Systems Security Professional)
   Important if you want to work in defence
4. GIAC (Global Information Assurance Certification)
   Best for forensic and detecting purpose
5. CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker)
   Certified you as an Ethical Hacker

All these certificates will add value in your current job and will result in the best job and career in cyber security.

Need of Cybersecurity:-

Tech industries are changing rapidly and providing breed-of-best solution to grow the business. But with growth and development of tech industries there are a lot of demerits as may be your business is getting popular but in terms of security it can't be ignorable. If you haven't been the victims of the hackers then count your blessing, but this doesn't mean that you will suffer in future because Cybercrime is mounting today as data breaches is more frequent. That's bad for security.Many IT experts are suggesting to invest IT budgets in projects and system installation and updation that is necessary and obvious to get ROI but what about the security of the important and critical datas of the customers? Experts are suggesting to use expensive firewall but that's not the correct approach to save and secure your data. IT industries need to collect the most important and critical datas and invest in proper strategy and convert your biggest risk into biggest asset.

Advantages of cybersecurity:-

The benefits of cybersecurity are:

1. It defends the organization against ransomware, viruses, social manipulation and phishing.
2. This prevents end consumers.
3. It provides both data and networks with strong security.
4. Improve turnaround period after an violation.
5. Unauthorized applications are stopped by cryptography.

Question .

1. Which is best university for Cyber security studies in the world?

Answer-  comment below.....

-Thank you